Can food intolerance be cured?
- Posted on 05/06/2024 15:04
- Film
- By abelozih@sante-education.tg
Extract from the article: La distinction n’est pas facile à faire entre l’allergie et l’intolérance alimentaire. Dans le premier cas, le système immunitaire est en cause, mais dans le second, le mécanisme est plus mystérieux. Une élimination, puis une réintroduction de l’alim
It's
not easy to distinguish between food allergy and food intolerance. In the
former, the immune system is involved, but in the latter, the mechanism is more
mysterious. The food can often be eliminated and then reintroduced.
When
you can't tolerate a food, the problem usually manifests itself in the form of
hay fever, headaches, joint pain, itching, hives or intestinal problems. But
can we overcome these unpleasant symptoms, and desensitize ourselves to this
digestive difficulty? Probably.
Some
intolerances are well understood. The presence of tyramine in chocolate and
cheese, for example, can trigger migraines in some people. Similarly, histamine
in certain fish can cause nausea, vomiting and hot flushes. But the cause of
most other intolerances remains unknown. Food intolerances, unlike allergies,
tend to disappear on their own.
Ongoing
reintroduction
Allergies,
on the other hand, involve an immune system reaction. That's why they don't go
away so easily. But how can you tell the difference? It's hard to distinguish
between food intolerances and food allergies. The symptoms are very similar.
Some foods can cause both intolerance and allergy. Cow's milk is a good
example.
If
you know you're suffering from a food intolerance and not an allergy, a diet of
eliminating the offending food can give initial results, and help confirm the
diagnosis. The second step is to reintroduce the food gradually. But the
complexity and potential pitfalls of diagnosing and treating food intolerance
should prompt caution: consult a specialist, usually an allergist or
gastroenterologist, for advice on the best way to proceed.
William
O.
Article validated by Dr Essoreke Tchaou, Nutritionist-Dietician, Lomé